Description: Paper examines issues of mortality and valuation in connection with annuities in Germany. From 2005 Living to 100 and Beyond Monograph, M-LI05-1.

Description: This paper studies the impact of improved advanced age mortality on the pricing and valuation issues of variable annuity contracts with guaranteed minimum death benefits. From 2005 Living to 100 and Beyond Monograph, M-LI05-1.

Description: This paper discusses two modifications of the Makeham Law of Mortality and their effectiveness in showing the mortality patterns for the 1993 Philippine Intercompany Mortality PICM Table. From 2005 Living to 100 and Beyond Monograph, M-LI05-1.

Description: Experts' discussion of mortality laws and models. From 2005 Living to 100 and Beyond Monograph, M-LI05-1.

Description: Discussion among experts. From 2005 Living to 100 and Beyond Monograph, M-LI05-1.

Description: This is the Fully Funded Pensions for Centenarians abstract authored by Jonathan Barry Forman for Session 5B of the January 13-15, 2020 Living to 100 Symposium in Orlando, Florida.

Description: This paper generalizes the life table to include the effects of observed and unobserved tine-varying health-related covariates using a longitudinal form of the Grade of Membership model to specify and estimate a multivariate model of the trajectories of disability and mortality among elderly respondents to the NLTCS of 1984, 1989, 1994, and 1999. From 2005 Living to 100 and Beyond Monograph, M-LI05-1.

Description: This paper identifies important areas of post-retirement risk, with emphasis on advanced ages and on the perspective of the individual. It also includes public perceptions about post-retirement risk and information about the links of some plan features to post-retirement risk. From 2005 Living to 100 and Beyond Monograph, M-LI05-1.

Description: This paper gives an overview of the data available to the Government Actuary's Department GAD and Continuous Mortality Investigation Bureau CMIB and examines the problems encountered in estimating mortality rates at old ages in the U.K. for both the general population and those taking out insurance. From 2005 Living to 100 and Beyond Monograph, M-LI0-1.

Description: This paper discusses the key forces likely to influence U.K. mortality in the 21st century, and describes the methodology and assumptions used in the latest projections of U.K. mortality. The paper also describes recent tables of mortality rates published by the Continuous Mortality Investigation, based on the experience of people taking out insurance contracts and the approaches taken to projecting these.