Description: This paper explores the use of linear programming as a tool to guide policyholders in getting the most value out of their combined insurance and investment programs. Concentrating on flexible premium universal life within the tax environment of the United States, several linear programming models are developed that can be used at the point of sale, to select the most cost effective policy from those available in the marketplace, and after issue to maximize the present value of future cash flows on the policy of an insured who is in ill-health. From Actuarial Research Clearing House 1991, VOL. 3.

Description: Shows how to use personal information such as medical history, family characteristics, etc. in a logical statistical fashion for the purpose of modifying an existing mortality table to reflect the collected underwriting information.

Description: Excerpts from Yee's presentation on the S-Curve reserve for Universal life. The S-Curve represents a distribution of amount of assets needed under 550 scenarios which, together with future premiums, will fund all future policy benefits and expenses. The reserve is a specific point on the Curve.

Description: Using data from a large insurance company, we construct a parametric model for the joint survival function based on a Hougaard copula function.

Description: We present a method to calculate the percentile of the distribution of the present value of the death benefit for a continuous deferred whole life Insurance.

Description: This paper uses a hypothetical game to illustrate issues facing the life insurance industry, specifically distribution costs.

Description: This note is motivated by Section 7.4 of Actuarial Mathematics. Consider two different fully-discrete policies issued to x, each for a unit of life insurance during the first h years. Here, h is less than or equal to the shorter of the two premium-payment periods.

Description: This article investigates the properties of the Gompertz distribution function. Explicit formulas for continuous life insurances and annuities are given in terms of the left-truncated gamma function. Moreover, approximations for the mean, variance, skewness and kurtosis of the Gompertz distribution are also given. Finally, the article shows that using a Gompertz assumption at fractional ages produces better a approximation than the usual UDD assumption.

Description: Deferred term, pure endowment and endowment life contingency functions and their derivatives are discussed in general and some familiar formulas are derived in particular.

Description: This article analyzes a fixed premium interest sensitive life contract with the objectives of developing an approach to estimating its market value and assessing various notions of its duration. The results of these analyses have implications for market value accounting of life insurance liabilities and for life company portfolio management.