Description: This paper considers a defined contribution DC plan, a cash balance plan, and traditional defined benefit DB plan with equal expected value at the assumed retirement age. Using utility as a measure of risk and participant preferences, the designs are particularly well suited to minimize participant risk, particularly while employees are accumulating retirement assets. From Cash Balance Symposium Monograph, M-RS02-3.

Description: Chapter 2 compares regular, back, and self-directed DROPs, and examines the features of each. From Design and Actuarial Aspects of Deferred Retirement Option Programs, M-RS03-2.

Description: Appendix A presents, in table form, basic DROP design features in 24 different public-sector locations. From Design and Actuarial Aspects of Deferred Retirement Option Programs, M-RS03-2.

Description: Chapter 8 examines several issues related to DROP features added to ERISA-covered plans, and several issues related to Canadian plans. From Design and Actuarial Aspects of Deferred Retirement Option Programs, M-RS03-2.

Description: Acknowledgments. From Design and Actuarial Aspects of Deferred Retirement Option Programs, M-RS03-2.

Description: Chapter 3 examines some of the early DROP plans, and their subsequent experience. From Design and Actuarial Aspects of Deferred Retirement Option Programs, M-RS03-2.

Description: Glossary. From Design and Actuarial Aspects of Deferred Retirement Option Programs, M-RS03-2.

Description: Appendix B presents several life samples comparing the benefits and funding before versus after the addition of the DROP feature. From Design and Actuarial Aspects of Deferred Retirement Option Programs, M-RS03-2.

Description: Chapter 7 raises a number of employer issues related to DROPs including: cost neutrality, estimating non-pension cost/savings, cost uncertainty, tax treatment uncertainty, the bargaining process, promotional opportunities, phase-in of coverage, human resources issues, appeal of DROPs to trustees, and mandatory retirement. From Design and Actuarial Aspects of Deferred Retirement Option Programs, M-RS03-2.

Description: The purpose of these papers is to provide a background study that actuaries can use when discussing proposed DROP plans with their clients. From Design and Actuarial Aspects of Deferred Retirement Option Programs, M-RS03-2.