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  • Market Consistent Valuation of Fixed Indexed Annuity
    Market Consistent Valuation of Fixed Indexed Annuity it discusses the framework and modeling of ... covering all possible risk variables, for SII. Dynamic policyholder behaviors are very relevant to FIA ...

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    • Authors: Jing Fritz
    • Date: Feb 2022
    • Competency: Strategic Insight and Integration
    • Publication Name: Risk Management
    • Topics: Annuities; Annuities>Equity-indexed annuities; Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Annuities>Product development - Annuities; Finance & Investments; Finance & Investments>Economic value
  • Potential Impact of Non-Variable Annuity PBR on Fixed Indexed Annuity Pricing
    to project the future costs and benefits of a dynamic hedge strategy using either the Explicit Method ... The Framework suggests that the reflection of a dynamic strategy, whether defined as CDHS or not, will ...

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    • Authors: Zohair Motiwalla, Karthik Yadatore, Aatman Dattani
    • Date: Feb 2021
    • Competency: Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
    • Publication Name: Product Matters!
    • Topics: Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Financial Reporting & Accounting>Statutory accounting
  • Non-Variable Annuity PBR and Statutory Reserving Updates
    VM-21 requirements, with additional disclosure for dynamic assumptionsPolicyholder Behavior(Modeled Reserve) ... a similar business segment e) Dynamic Assumptions – Encourage dynamic assumption-setting and require ...

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    • Authors: Christopher Conrad, Jason Kehrberg, John Miller
    • Date: Aug 2020
    • Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
    • Topics: Annuities; Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Financial Reporting & Accounting; Financial Reporting & Accounting>Statutory accounting
  • Lessons Learned by VM-21 Early Adopters
    Lessons Learned by VM-21 Early Adopters Hear from companies & consultants that early ... prescribed assumptions • Aggregation permitted, no dynamic hedging • Companies can choose one of two approaches: ...

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    • Authors: Guillaume Briere-Giroux, Zohair Motiwalla, John B. Brady
    • Date: Aug 2020
    • Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
    • Topics: Annuities; Annuities>Capital - Annuities; Annuities>Reserves - Annuities
  • Changes to the Computation of Tax Reserves under P.L. 115-97
    Changes to the Computation of Tax Reserves under P.L. 115-97 The article describes changes to ... life insurance, the NAIC had moved toward a more dynamic, economically responsive framework that better ...

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    • Authors: Jeffrey Stabach, Kristin R Norberg
    • Date: Jun 2018
    • Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge>Actuarial methods in business operations
    • Publication Name: Taxing Times
    • Topics: Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Financial Reporting & Accounting>Tax accounting; General Insurance (Property & Casualty)>Reserves - General Insurance; Life Insurance>Reserves - Life Insurance
  • New SPIA Interest Rates in VM-22
    New SPIA Interest Rates in VM-22 This article is to outline the new requirements for valuation ... lation, see https://www.actuary.org/committees/dynamic/SVLMODERNIZATION. Table 4 Prior Versus New SPIA ...

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    • Authors: Paul Hance, Heather Gordon, Christopher Conrad
    • Date: Jun 2018
    • Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge>Actuarial methods in business operations; Results-Oriented Solutions>Actionable recommendations
    • Publication Name: The Financial Reporter
    • Topics: Annuities>Payout annuities; Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Financial Reporting & Accounting>Statutory accounting
  • Representative Scenarios Method (RSM) Part 2-Field Testing the RSM
    interest KRD reflects the impact of both dynamic lapse and dynamic GLIB utilization in response to interest ... desirable to separate out the impact of dynamic lapse and dynamic GLIB utilization from the in- terest KRD ...

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    • Authors: Mark Birdsall, Stephen Strommen
    • Date: Mar 2016
    • Competency: Leadership>Influence; Leadership>Thought leadership; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving>Incorporate risk management; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving>Innovative solutions
    • Publication Name: Small Talk
    • Topics: Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Enterprise Risk Management>Risk measurement - ERM; Life Insurance>Reserves - Life Insurance
  • Global Variable Annuity Relected in New Zealand Product Design
    Global Variable Annuity Relected in New Zealand Product Design New Zealand is about to launch its ... a phased introduction of solvency credits for dynamic hedging. As there was no local experience, we ...

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    • Authors: Murray Alan Hilder, Ralph Stewart
    • Date: Jan 2016
    • Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge>Actuarial methods in business operations; External Forces & Industry Knowledge>Actuarial theory in business context; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving>Incorporate risk management; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving>Problem analysis and definition; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving>Process and technique refinement
    • Publication Name: International News
    • Topics: Annuities>Capital - Annuities; Annuities>Guaranteed living benefits; Annuities>Individual annuities; Annuities>Investment strategy - Annuities; Annuities>Marketing and distribution - Annuities; Annuities>Policyholder behavior - Annuities; Annuities>Pricing - Annuities; Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Annuities>Product development - Annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities; Finance & Investments>Asset allocation; Finance & Investments>Asset liability management; Finance & Investments>Derivatives; Finance & Investments>Investment policy; Finance & Investments>Investments
  • Update on Mortality Tables and Application
    a departure from current tables in that it is dynamic and requires the use of projection factors. The ... each valuation date. This makes the table more dynamic with the intention to keep the table from becoming ...

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    • Authors: Mary J Bahna-Nolan
    • Date: Sep 2013
    • Competency: Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
    • Publication Name: Small Talk
    • Topics: Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Experience Studies & Data>Mortality
  • Exploring Policyholder Behavior in the Extreme Tail
    Exploring Policyholder Behavior in the Extreme Tail This paper demonstrates that extreme ... paper applies EVT to the study of variable annuity dynamic lapse behavior in the extreme tail. It illustrates ...

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    • Authors: Yuhong Xue
    • Date: Apr 2012
    • Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge>Actuarial theory in business context; Strategic Insight and Integration>Influence decisions; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving>Incorporate risk management; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving>Innovative solutions
    • Publication Name: Risk Management
    • Topics: Annuities>Capital - Annuities; Annuities>Policyholder behavior - Annuities; Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities; Enterprise Risk Management>Risk measurement - ERM; Enterprise Risk Management>Strategic risks
  • Actuarial Guideline: XLIII Statutory and Tax Issues
    Actuarial Guideline: XLIII Statutory and Tax Issues February 2010 Supplement to the Taxation ... There is no credit in the Standard Scenario for dynamic hedging beyond the credit that results from hedges ...

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    • Authors: Application Administrator
    • Date: Feb 2010
    • Competency: Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
    • Publication Name: Taxing Times
    • Topics: Annuities>Reserves - Annuities
  • Will Sales Of a De-Risked VA Product Improve Reserve and Required Capital Positions under Principle-Based Approaches?
    charge period for B and L share respec- tively. A dynamic lapse formula is acting to reduce the base lapse ... Utilization of the GMIB benefits is also assumed to be dynamic based on in-the-moneyness of the guarantee. There ...

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    • Authors: Yuhong Xue
    • Date: Feb 2010
    • Competency: Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving>Process and technique refinement
    • Publication Name: Product Matters!
    • Topics: Annuities>Capital - Annuities; Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities
  • Actuarial Guideline: XLIII Statutory and Tax Issues
    Actuarial Guideline: XLIII Statutory and Tax Issues A comprehensive look at Actuarial Guideline ... There is no credit in the Standard Scenario for dynamic hedging beyond the credit that results from hedges ...

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    • Authors: Edward Robbins, Richard N Bush
    • Date: Feb 2010
    • Competency: Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
    • Publication Name: Taxing Times
    • Topics: Annuities>Reserves - Annuities
  • Tax Aspects of VA CARVM aka Actuarial Guideline XLIII
    Tax Aspects of VA CARVM aka Actuarial Guideline XLIII This article provides the reader ... year- end calculation requirement. Static vs. Dynamic Assumptions. The discount rate and mortality assumption ...

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    • Authors: Edward Robbins, Michael LeBoeuf, Victor Akin
    • Date: Feb 2009
    • Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
    • Publication Name: Taxing Times
    • Topics: Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities; Financial Reporting & Accounting
  • Z-Factor Analysis Under A Principles-Based Approach For U.S. Life Insurance Products
    491 1,183 308 5.73 234.7 8,124.5 3.8 9.5 6. No Dynamic Lapse 1,369 1,058 312 5.73 209.6 6,807.2 4.6 10 ... 295 5.73 237.8 7,002.8 4.2 9.9 9. Sens 7 with Dynamic Premium 1,687 1,383 304 5.73 139.0 3,225.9 9.4 ...

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    • Authors: John Roeger, Yiping Yang
    • Date: Oct 2007
    • Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
    • Topics: Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Life Insurance>Reserves - Life Insurance
  • Life and Annuity Valuation Issues
    Life and Annuity Valuation Issues This session at the 2004 Valuation Actuary Symposium provides ... this new law. The first one was that it created a dynamic minimum nonforfeiture interest rate. The minimum ...

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    • Authors: Thomas Campbell, Meredith Ratajczak, Kory Olsen
    • Date: Sep 2004
    • Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
    • Topics: Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Life Insurance>Reserves - Life Insurance
  • Minimum Guaranteed Benefits on Variable Annuities
    Minimum Guaranteed Benefits on Variable Annuities 2003 Valuation Actuary Symposium, San Diego, ... in years 10 and forward. It assumes dynamic lapses. A dynamic lapse multiplier times the base rate is ...

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    • Authors: James W Lamson, John M O'Sullivan, Timothy Hill
    • Date: Sep 2003
    • Competency: Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
    • Topics: Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities; Public Policy
  • Life and Annuity Valuation Issues
    second. But for now, the valuation rate is a dynamic rate, and it's based on a formula in the standard ... annuities and other annuities. They have different dynamic functions than life insurance, and those rates ...

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    • Authors: Donna Claire, Meredith Ratajczak, Paul Skalecki
    • Date: Sep 2003
    • Competency: Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
    • Topics: Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities; Life Insurance>Reserves - Life Insurance; Life Insurance>Non-forfeiture benefits
  • Reflections of a Regulatory Actuary
    Reflections of a Regulatory Actuary Reflections of a Regulatory Actuary by Larry Gorski Annuity ... 1980 CSO Mortality Table introduced the idea of dynamic maximum valuation and nonforfeiture inter- est ...

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    • Authors: Larry M Gorski
    • Date: Mar 2003
    • Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge>Actuarial theory in business context; Professional Values>Practice expertise; Professional Values>Public interest representation
    • Publication Name: The Financial Reporter
    • Topics: Actuarial Profession; Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Financial Reporting & Accounting>Statutory accounting; Life Insurance>Reserves - Life Insurance; Public Policy
  • Complex Liability Modeling Issues
    by these products • Selecting realistic dynamic assumptions • Techniques used in modeling ... communicate risks Antiselection;Deferred annuities;Dynamic simulation models;Equity-indexed annuities;Financial ...

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    • Authors: Application Administrator, Thomas J Mitchell, John M O'Sullivan, Joseph M Rafson
    • Date: Nov 2001
    • Competency: Communication; External Forces & Industry Knowledge>Actuarial methods in business operations; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving>Process and technique refinement
    • Topics: Annuities>Pricing - Annuities; Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities; Finance & Investments>Asset liability management; Modeling & Statistical Methods
  • Valuing Guaranteed Minimum Death and Maturity Benefits: U.S. and Canadian Perspectives
    capital resiliency testing, dynamic financial analysis (DFA) or dynamic capital adequacy testing (DCAT) ... by scenario. Normally, this means some sort of dynamic behavior, and I’ll give one approach here that ...

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    • Authors: Simon Curtis, Daniel P MacKenzie, Geoffrey Hancock, Charles Dana Tatro
    • Date: Jun 2001
    • Competency: Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
    • Publication Name: Record of the Society of Actuaries
    • Topics: Annuities>Reserves - Annuities
  • Appointed Actuaries Survey Results: Part II What Practices Actuaries Followed For 1992 Reserves
    Appointed Actuaries Survey Results: Part II What Practices Actuaries Followed For 1992 Reserves Summary ... health practice area, three topics related to dynamic solvency testing, a retirement systems topic, ...

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    • Authors: Donna Claire, Maria Thomson
    • Date: Mar 1994
    • Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge>Actuarial methods in business operations; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving>Process and technique refinement
    • Publication Name: The Actuary Magazine
    • Topics: Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Financial Reporting & Accounting>Statutory accounting; Life Insurance>Reserves - Life Insurance; Reinsurance>Reserving - Reinsurance
  • The Valuation Actuary – 1992 Developments
    The Valuation Actuary – 1992 Developments Panelists discuss many developments over the year ... adopted amendments to the SVL that provided for dynamic maximum valuation interest rates to be used with ...

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    • Authors: John S Bath, Application Administrator, J Duran, Marc Pitoniak
    • Date: Jan 1992
    • Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
    • Topics: Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Financial Reporting & Accounting; Life Insurance>Reserves - Life Insurance; Reinsurance
  • The Valuation Actuary – 1991 Developments
    assumptions that can be made, e.g., for the dynamic lapse factor, which would be equally accurate ... first policy year, grading up 0.5% thereafter. A dynamic lapse formula was determined as follows: Base ...

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    • Authors: Douglas Doll, Donna Claire, Steven A Smith, Sheldon Summers, William T Bryan
    • Date: Jan 1991
    • Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
    • Topics: Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Financial Reporting & Accounting>Statutory accounting; Life Insurance>Reserves - Life Insurance
  • Modeling: Basic Training
    business which may generate large claim reserves, dynamic assumptions for lapses, policy persistency and ... that illustrate the importance of modeling using dynamic assumptions. Liability assnmption development ...

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    • Authors: Arnold Dicke, Meredith Ratajczak
    • Date: Jan 1991
    • Competency: Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
    • Topics: Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Health & Disability>Health insurance; Life Insurance>Reserves - Life Insurance; Modeling & Statistical Methods>Asset modeling; Modeling & Statistical Methods>Stochastic models
  • Interrelationship Between Statutory Formula Reserves and Valuation Actuary Reserves
    Interrelationship Between Statutory Formula Reserves and Valuation Actuary Reserves 1988 ... reserves needed? I don't think the writers of the dynamic valuation law contemplated structured settlements ...

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    • Authors: Steven A Smith
    • Date: Jan 1988
    • Competency: Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
    • Topics: Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Public Policy
  • Committee Report of Advisory Subgroup I for Regulations on Actuarial Opinion and Memorandum in New York
    tement A3-Z to those permi t ted under the Dynamic Valuat ion law. Without an actuar ia l opinion ... reserves. The law is an amendment to the Dynamic Valuat ion Law, which means that the law covers ...

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    • Authors: Donna Claire
    • Date: Sep 1987
    • Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge>Actuarial methods in business operations
    • Topics: Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Financial Reporting & Accounting>Statutory accounting; Public Policy
  • Summary of Current and Future Regulatory Requirements
    , the Techn ica l Advisory Commit tee on Dynamic In teres t and Re la ted Mat ters to the NAIC ... Subcommit tee s tated , The ACLI's proposed dynamic law would not change the basic exist ing legal ...

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    • Authors: John K Booth, Robert M Hammond
    • Date: Oct 1986
    • Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge>Actuarial methods in business operations
    • Topics: Actuarial Profession>Code of Conduct; Actuarial Profession>Qualifications; Actuarial Profession>Standards of practice; Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Financial Reporting & Accounting>Statutory accounting; Life Insurance>Reserves - Life Insurance; Public Policy
  • Report of the Committee to Recommend a New Mortality Basis for Individual Annuity Valuation Derivation of the 1983 Table a
    Report of the Committee to Recommend a New Mortality Basis for Individual Annuity Valuation Derivation ... Adop- tion by the states of the concept of dynamic interest rates for valuation may further erode ...

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    • Authors: Society of Actuaries
    • Date: Jan 1981
    • Competency: Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
    • Publication Name: Transactions of the SOA
    • Topics: Annuities>Group plans - Annuities; Annuities>Individual annuities; Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Experience Studies & Data>Mortality
  • Implications of Proposed Revisions of the Standard Valuation and Nonforfeiture Laws
    standards. Very briefly, the proposal is for a dynamic valuation structure, where the maximum interest ... certain basic principles for implementing the dynamic valuation proposal. One subtlety is not covered ...

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    • Authors: Robert M Chmely, Charles Greeley, Richard Minck, John O Montgomery
    • Date: Oct 1977
    • Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
    • Publication Name: Record of the Society of Actuaries
    • Topics: Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Life Insurance>Reserves - Life Insurance; Pensions & Retirement; Pensions & Retirement>Pension legislation and regulation; Public Policy