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Variable Annuity Reserve and Capital Reforms: Key Implementation and Reporting Issues
the Valuation Manual. The hedge strategy may be dynamic, static or a combination thereof. The strategy ... prescribed assumptions • Aggregation permitted, no dynamic hedging • Companies can choose one of two approaches: ...- Authors: Yuan Tao, Parul Bhatia, Zohair Motiwalla
- Date: Aug 2020
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
- Topics: Annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities
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IFRS 17 Implementation Considerations for Variable Annuity (VA) with a Focus on Hedging
GAAP • Rider features: Lifetime GMWB and GMDB • Dynamic lapse that vary by In-the-moneyness (ITM) • Annual ... Ratchet, reset, and rollup • Risk mitigation: dynamic hedging fair value liability • Daily Delta hedge ...- Authors: Joshua Dobiac, Yang Jing
- Date: Aug 2020
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
- Topics: Annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities; Financial Reporting & Accounting; Financial Reporting & Accounting>International Financial Reporting Standards [IFRS]
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Dynamic Index Market Overview
Dynamic Index Market Overview Representing a large indexed annuity writer, the speakers will discuss ...- Authors: Brandon Igyarto
- Date: Nov 2019
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Results-Oriented Solutions; Strategic Insight and Integration; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
- Topics: Annuities>Equity-indexed annuities; Annuities>Fixed annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities
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VA Reform – Implications on ALM
VA Reform – Implications on ALM The NAIC has adopted revised VM-21 and AG43 for variable annuities, ... guarantees• Typically a two-Greek or three-Greek dynamic replication program 2 Partial economic • Similar ...- Authors: Peter Tian
- Date: Nov 2019
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Results-Oriented Solutions; Strategic Insight and Integration; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
- Topics: Annuities>Equity-indexed annuities; Annuities>Fixed annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities
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From Theory to Practice: FIA Index Crediting Hedging
From Theory to Practice: FIA Index Crediting Hedging Representing a large indexed annuity ... Purchasing static options from a counterparty and/or 2. Dynamic hedging of underlying exposures 5 Focus of this ...- Authors: Alexander B Hookway
- Date: Nov 2019
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Results-Oriented Solutions; Strategic Insight and Integration; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
- Topics: Annuities>Equity-indexed annuities; Annuities>Fixed annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities
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Lessons Learned – A Risk Perspective
benefit value. • Natural hedge instruments. • Dynamic hedging is highly effective. GLWB • Equity-contingent ... hedge instruments. • Convexity and cross limit dynamic hedge effectiveness. Lesson 3 Complex products ...- Authors: Daniel D Heyer
- Date: Nov 2019
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Results-Oriented Solutions; Strategic Insight and Integration; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
- Topics: Annuities; Annuities>Equity-indexed annuities; Annuities>Fixed annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities; Pensions & Retirement>Risk management
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Policyholder Behavior Experience Data and Modeling
interactions with capital markets risks • Complex and dynamic data • Data sparsity, especially at the company ... channels, option values, rationality, static vs dynamic Required sensitivity testing, with margins inversely ...- Authors: Timothy S Paris
- Date: Nov 2019
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Results-Oriented Solutions; Strategic Insight and Integration; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
- Topics: Annuities; Annuities>Capital - Annuities; Annuities>Fixed annuities; Annuities>Individual annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities; Pensions & Retirement>Risk management; Annuities>Deferred annuities
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Future Greeks Without Nested Stochastics – A Neural Network Approach
works on a portfolio of options. • We expected dynamic actuarial assumptions can be handled as well. ... requirement of data input. • Ability to explicitly dynamic hedge to statutory capital. • Cons • Reproducibility ...- Authors: Yu Feng FSA,MAAA (Yu)
- Date: Oct 2019
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Results-Oriented Solutions; Strategic Insight and Integration; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
- Topics: Annuities>Equity-indexed annuities; Annuities>Fixed annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities; Enterprise Risk Management
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VA Hedging Strategies Under New AG 43/VM-21 and C2 PII
will be compared, including explicit dynamic hedge and implicit dynamic hedge. The speakers will also touch ... impact of rebalance frequency on the performance of dynamic hedge. Case studies will be presented to provide ...- Authors: Tao Wang ASA,MAAA , Jerry Mao FSA,FCIA,MAAA (Jerry)
- Date: Oct 2019
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Results-Oriented Solutions; Strategic Insight and Integration; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
- Topics: Annuities; Annuities>Equity-indexed annuities; Annuities>Fixed annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities; Enterprise Risk Management
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Session 15 - Update on AG 43 and C3 Phase 2 Revisions
C3P2 CTEA 90 Best Efforts (reflects static and dynamic hedging) C3P2 CTEA 90 Adjusted (reflects static ... CTEA 70 Best Efforts (reflects static and dynamic hedging) AG43 CTEA 70 Adjusted (reflects static ...- Authors: Zohair Motiwalla, Lance Berthiaume, Yuan Tao, Nicholas Carbo, Stephen Matthew Tizzoni FSA,MAAA
- Date: Sep 2019
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
- Topics: Annuities>Variable annuities; Financial Reporting & Accounting>Generally Accepted Accounting Principles [GAAP]; Financial Reporting & Accounting>Statutory accounting
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Managed Strategies
terms in the marketplace Allocation based: dynamic allocation, multi-strategy, multi-asset, risk parity ... Most risk managed funds employ some form of dynamic allocation between risky and less risky assets ...- Authors: Marshall C Greenbaum
- Date: Nov 2018
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Results-Oriented Solutions; Strategic Insight and Integration; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
- Topics: Annuities>Equity-indexed annuities; Annuities>Fixed annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities; Enterprise Risk Management
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VA Guarantee Reinsurance Market Status
VA Guarantee Reinsurance Market Status Reinsurance has been available for VA Guarantees for over ... Correlation Hedge program – inherent risks Dynamic “buy high / sell low” – balance overtrading vs ...- Authors: Ari Linder
- Date: Nov 2018
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Results-Oriented Solutions; Strategic Insight and Integration; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
- Topics: Annuities>Equity-indexed annuities; Annuities>Fixed annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities; Enterprise Risk Management
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Behavioral Analytics and Inforce Management for Annuities
Behavioral Analytics and Inforce Management for Annuities This session will explore several ... systematically altered their operations: created dynamic hedging programs, inforce performance monitoring ...- Authors: Stephen J Gruber
- Date: Nov 2018
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Strategic Insight and Integration; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
- Topics: Annuities>Equity-indexed annuities; Annuities>Fixed annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities
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Weighted Fund Style Analysis of Variable Annuity
investigated the style rotating funds using a dynamic state space factor model and a holding based approach ... Laurent, Coen, Alain and Hubner, Georges, 2010. Dynamic Hedge Fund Style Analysis with Errors in Variables ...- Authors: Guangwei Fan, Yuanjin Liu, Qichun Xu, Thomas Green, Kris Nilsson, Ethan Edens
- Date: Apr 2018
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
- Topics: Annuities>Variable annuities
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A Tale of Two Risk Management Strategies: Risk Measure Based
Value-at-Risk(VaR) and Tail- Value-at-Risk(TVaR), etc; (2) dynamic hedging. The latter is increasingly more popular ... cost-saving alternative to the common practice of dynamic hedging of gross liabilities. The finding of this ...- Authors: Bingji Yi, Runhuan Feng
- Date: Apr 2018
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
- Topics: Annuities>Guaranteed living benefits; Annuities>Variable annuities; Life Insurance
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Pricing Bounds and Bang-bang Analysis of the Polaris Variable
Pricing Bounds and Bang-bang Analysis of the Polaris Variable This presentation establishes ... capture the following features of the Polaris: Dynamic withdrawals ⇒ stochastic optimal control framework ...- Authors: Zhiyi Shen, Chengguo Weng
- Date: Apr 2018
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
- Topics: Annuities>Pricing - Annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities
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Market Trends
Market Trends This session will provide an overview of the evolution of equity-based ... intersections between talent, assets and ideas – the dynamic formula that drives business performance. Together ...- Authors: Society of Actuaries, Matthew Coleman
- Date: Nov 2017
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Results-Oriented Solutions; Strategic Insight and Integration; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
- Topics: Annuities>Equity-indexed annuities; Annuities>Fixed annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities
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Hedging of Equity Risks: An Overview
Hedging of Equity Risks: An Overview The presentation will outline the different possibilities insurance ... hedge funds, etc.) unlike the substantially more dynamic and complicated VA risks Easily manageable ...- Authors: Sebastian Lutz
- Date: Oct 2017
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Results-Oriented Solutions; Strategic Insight and Integration; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
- Topics: Annuities>Equity-indexed annuities; Annuities>Fixed annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities
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A Study of Exotic Equity-linked Guarantees: Pricing, Projections, Hedging, and Performance
A Study of Exotic Equity-linked Guarantees: Pricing, Projections, Hedging, and Performance The ... will be presented. Pricing issues, along with dynamic hedging, as well as projections of MSC into the ...- Authors: Pawel Konieczny
- Date: Nov 2016
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Results-Oriented Solutions; Strategic Insight and Integration; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
- Topics: Annuities>Equity-indexed annuities; Annuities>Fixed annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities; Pensions & Retirement>Risk management
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ndividual Annuity Sales and Product Trends
rise of GMDBs The GLWB arms race The era of dynamic asset allocation Years 2002 through 2007 were ... away from equities and the use of dynamic asset allocation. Dynamic asset allocation comprises the use ...- Authors: Simpa Baiye
- Date: Feb 2016
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Strategic Insight and Integration>Big picture view; Strategic Insight and Integration>Strategy development
- Publication Name: Product Matters!
- Topics: Annuities>Equity-indexed annuities; Annuities>Individual annuities; Annuities>Marketing and distribution - Annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities; Economics>Macroeconomics
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Pricing and Hedging GMWBs in a Binomial Model
Pricing and Hedging GMWBs in a Binomial Model This abstract describes a paper that considers ... it is proven that the fair fee rate enables a dynamic delta hedging strategy. Similar results hold when ...- Authors: Menachem Wenger, Cody Hyndman
- Date: Dec 2012
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
- Topics: Annuities>Variable annuities
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Risk Appetite for Variable Annuities: Managing the “Three headed Monster” Challenging Variable Annuity Writers
Risk Appetite for Variable Annuities: Managing the “Three headed Monster” Challenging Variable ... gies will evolve as state variables change in a dynamic environment. Many VA writers analyze the efficacy ...- Authors: Amit Ayer
- Date: Sep 2010
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
- Publication Name: Risk Management
- Topics: Annuities>Variable annuities; Enterprise Risk Management
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Interactions Between Dynamic Lapses and Interest Rates in Stochastic Modeling
Interactions Between Dynamic Lapses and Interest Rates in Stochastic Modeling Discusses the interactions ... interactions between dynamic lapses and interest rates in stochastic modeling for variable annuities. Discount ...- Authors: Yuhong Xue
- Date: Jun 2010
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
- Publication Name: Product Matters!
- Topics: Annuities>Variable annuities; Modeling & Statistical Methods>Stochastic models
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Integrating Robust Risk Management Into Pricing: New Thinking For VA Writers
hedging/ derivatives teams, which might include dynamic hedging, semi-static hedges, and such. - Insurance ... Structured hedges, which are often hybrids between a dynamic hedge and full reinsurance. CONTINUED ON PAGE ...- Authors: Frank Zhang
- Date: Feb 2010
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
- Publication Name: Risks & Rewards
- Topics: Annuities>Pricing - Annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities
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Tax Aspects of VA CARVM aka Actuarial Guideline XLIII
Tax Aspects of VA CARVM aka Actuarial Guideline XLIII This article provides the reader ... year- end calculation requirement. Static vs. Dynamic Assumptions. The discount rate and mortality assumption ...- Authors: Edward Robbins, Michael LeBoeuf, Victor Akin
- Date: Feb 2009
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
- Publication Name: Taxing Times
- Topics: Annuities>Reserves - Annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities; Financial Reporting & Accounting
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Policyholder Behavior in the Tail Risk Management Section Working Group Variable Annuity Guaranteed Benefits 2009 Survey Results
• The vast majority of insurers (90%) use dynamic lapses for living benefits; however, only 15% of ... out-of-the-money. • About 65% of insurers do not use dynamic lapses for death benefits. This is down slightly ...- Authors: Society of Actuaries
- Date: Jan 2009
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
- Topics: Annuities>Policyholder behavior - Annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities
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Policyholder Behavior in the Tail Risk Management Working Group - Variable Annuity Guaranteed Benefits Survey Results
out of 22) assume dynamic lapse behavior for GMDBs • Of those that do use dynamic lapses all four use ... Living Benefit Lapses 83% (15 out of 18) assume dynamic lapse behavior for living benefits • Of the 14 ...- Authors: Society of Actuaries
- Date: Dec 2005
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
- Topics: Annuities>Variable annuities
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Minimum Guaranteed Benefits on Variable Annuities
that has rates that change year by year, or are dynamic by calendar time. The assumptions are actually ... rates for RBC purposes, but they're based on a dynamic rate (DR) that equals the 10-year constant maturity ...- Authors: J Gaule, James W Lamson, John M O'Sullivan
- Date: Sep 2004
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
- Topics: Annuities>Variable annuities
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Recent Developments in the Annuity World
The annuity marketplace continues tooperate in a dynamic environmentthat is impacted by demographic, strategic ... manage- ment approach for GLBs from reinsurance to dynamic hedging. Most of the top 20 variable annuity carriers ...- Authors: Timothy Pfeifer
- Date: Jul 2004
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving
- Publication Name: Product Matters!
- Topics: Annuities>Equity-indexed annuities; Annuities>Fixed annuities; Annuities>Payout annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities
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The Impact of Policyholder Behavior on Variable Annuities
changes. Therefore, the parameters themselves are dynamic. The next question is, how do exchanges affect ... In terms of reinsurance, there’s an interesting dynamic in the reinsurance market. Reinsurers saw that ...- Authors: Marshall C Greenbaum, Kenneth Mungan, Ulrich Stengele
- Date: Jun 2001
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
- Publication Name: Record of the Society of Actuaries
- Topics: Annuities>Variable annuities; Enterprise Risk Management
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Guarantees on Variable Products: How Are Companies Assessing the Risks?
analysis and projections, especially for things like dynamic solvency testing. The actuarial approach is often ... it could prove difficult to unwind. If you do dynamic hedging, that could prove to have moderate costs ...- Authors: Boris Brizeli, Nancy Kenneally, Michael Sakoulas, Jean-Francois Lemay, Rishi Kapur
- Date: May 1999
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge; Technical Skills & Analytical Problem Solving>Innovative solutions
- Publication Name: Record of the Society of Actuaries
- Topics: Annuities>Variable annuities
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Generally Accepted Accounting Principles for Nontraditional Products
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles for Nontraditional Products 1999 SOA Annual Meeting, ... accounting; it really frees up your companies to look at dynamic hedging and some other creative alternatives.- Authors: Bruce Bengtson, Thomas Campbell, Kay Minnich, Michael Hughes, James T. Pearson
- Date: Jan 1999
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
- Publication Name: Record of the Society of Actuaries
- Topics: Annuities>Equity-indexed annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities; Financial Reporting & Accounting>Generally Accepted Accounting Principles [GAAP]
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Trends in Annuity Product Design
Trends in Annuity Product Design Discusses the ways in which insurers can position themselves ... includes guaranteed interest, in excess of the dynamic valuation rate, and additional nondeductible amounts ...- Authors: Ann Kallus, Donald R Sondergeld, Dan Spafford, Grant A Somerville, Michael Winterfield
- Date: May 1988
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
- Publication Name: Record of the Society of Actuaries
- Topics: Annuities>Fixed annuities; Annuities>Marketing and distribution - Annuities; Annuities>Variable annuities
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Equity-Oriented Products
Equity-Oriented Products This is a discussion about equity-oriented product and mutual fund operations. ... the Equitable. MR. WILDE: Our product is so dynamic that we expect to do more than 90 per cent in ...- Authors: William C Brown, John J Byrne, Ardian Gill, Donald S Grubbs, Harold G Ingraham, John T Longmoore, John Macarchuk, G Mitchell, John M Sutherland, Harry Walker, Charles B Baughman, Peter R Wilde, Leslie A Cannon, Robert N Powell
- Date: Apr 1969
- Competency: External Forces & Industry Knowledge
- Publication Name: Transactions of the SOA
- Topics: Annuities>Variable annuities