Description: This paper presents Bayesian models for analysis of claim lag data. The analysis of claim runoff patterns investigate the extraction of information on trend and seasonal patterns in incurred claims. This is investigated on the basis of individual group data, and also relative to a larger aggregation of pooled experience. The models are implemented based on Markov chain Monte Carlo methods. The models are applied to examples using simulated claim lag data. From Actuarial Research Clearing House, 2003, Vol. 1.

Description: This paper addresses various modifications of the Kimeldorf-Jones Bayesian graduation method. These enhancements entail the use of time series and eigenvalue decomposition. By augmenting the existing method one can empirically smooth the Kimeldorf-Jones technique. From Actuarial Research Clearing House 1991, VOL. 1.

Description: In this paper the ad-hoc Bayesian derivation of the Whittaker method is replaced with a formal Bayesian specification, and then it is shown that with this specification it is possible to complete the graduation without making an arbitrary selection of the smoothing parameter. From Actuarial Research Clearing House 1992, VOL. 1.

Description: This paper presents an additional view of estimating parameters of the force of mortality using Bayesian methods. Some examples are provided. From Actuarial Research Clearing House 1993 VOL. 1.

Description: In this paper, the Bayesian model of collective risk theory is extended in the sense that a large class of distributions is used instead of a single one. The authors then investigate the sensitivity of variance premium principle when the structure function belongs to that class. According to robust Bayesian methodology, the uncertainty in the prior can be modeled by specifying a class of priors instead of a single one. The authors examine the ranges of the Bayesian premium, also called experience rated premium, when the priors belong to that class. Most of the robust Bayesian procedures developed measures of sensitivity of quantities which can be expressed in terms of posterior expectation [e.g., mean, variance and probability of given sets]. Nevertheless, relatively few papers have been related to measure Bayesian sensitivity of quantities which can be expressed in terms of ratio of two posterior expectations, as occurs in the variance premium principle. Appropriate techniques to solve this situation are considered. Unimodality turns out to be very convenient for modelling subjective beliefs about the risk parameter. The very common Poisson-Gamma model is developed in depth using this paper's methodology.

Description: In this paper the author presents an application of Bayesian forecasting methods to the estimation of reserves for outstanding claims. He assumes that the time number of periods it takes for the claims to be completely paid is fixed and known, that payments are made annually and that the development of partial payments follows a stable pay-off pattern. From Actuarial Research Clearing House, 2003, Vol 1.