Description: This panel at the SOA 1991 Atlanta Annual Meeting discusses equity between and among policyholders from the viewpoint of both mutual and stock companies. A variety of issues are explored in terms of how to maintain equity, including dividends, adjustable premium and/or benefit products, replacements and 'update' programs.

Description: This session from the 1983 SOA Hollywood, Florida Meeting discusses investment strategy, new investment instruments, investment strategy for flexible cash value policies, investment strategy for traditional policies and an example of investment strategy for a SPDA. Record of Society of Actuaries Vol. 9, No. 4