Description: This presentation is a panel discussion, session number 42PD, from the 2002 Valuation Actuary Symposium, held September 19-20 in Lake Buena Vista, FL. The panelist starts by noting that the session is now ‘Risk Management in a GAAP Context,’ rather than ‘Asset/Liability Management in a GAAP Context,’ meaning management actions designed to address GAAP earnings volatility and GAAP income. To do this, you need to identify the sources of GAAP income volatility and near-term, not long-term, erosion of GAAP income. The speaker believes that stronger and stable GAAP earnings gives management the ability to implement their business strategies: ‘risk management in a GAAP context is all about creating competence in management,’ and if management can implement its business strategies, then it can create long-term value.