Description: Ceding companies must react appropriately to changes in the substandard reinsurance market to avoid losses. By using the substandard/insurance pricing algorithms presented in this paper, ceding companies may develop an effective placement method and thereby avoid potential future losses. From the Actuarial Research Clearing House 1994 Vol. 2 .

Description: This paper presents best upper and lower bounds on the expected value of a reinsurance payment under the terms of a contract written on a random loss with known moments. Bounds on the expected exercise value of a financial option are considered also because the mathematical model used for valuing options is similar to that used in reinsurance net premium calculations. From the Actuarial Research Clearing House ARCH 1990 Vol. 1.

Description: Forty-one years of catastrophe loss data by state are used in this study to produce a model for rating catastrophe covers for insurers in any region of the Continental United States. From Actuarial Research Clearing House 1993, VOL. 3.