Description: The authors offer a method for estimating parameters for well-known three-parameter models of force of mortality. The method involves fitting a series of linear regressions, and finding the least-squares estimates of all the parameters by using the Golden Section Search method. From Actuarial Research Clearing House 1993, VOL. 1.

Description: This is a class listing for the 27th Actuarial Research Conference. ARCH 1993 Vol 1

Description: This paper discusses the numerical stability of Panjer's recursion in computing aggregate claims distributions. From Actuarial Research Clearing House 1993, VOL. 1.

Description: This paper provides a description of a method that one can use to develop an estimate of accident year incurred losses if the only available data is aggregate paid losses by calendar year for a number of calendar years. An exhibit demonstrating the use of this method follows this description. From Actuarial Research Clearing House 1993, VOL. 3.

Description: This paper discusses some powerful uses of recursive functions, including: 1. Universal life, both for the calculation of target premiums and reserves. 2. Paid-up Rider. Recursive functions can directly determine a premium that precisely matures the rider. 3. Traditional Whole Life. Reserves can be efficiently calculated when needed instead of referring to a table of stored factors. From Actuarial Research Clearing House 1993, VOL. 3.

Description: This paper discusses the validity of model year rating for private passenger automobile coverages other than physical damage. While the techniques employed are elementary, the result is of interest to providers as well as purchasers of automobile insurance. From Actuarial Research Clearing House 1993, VOL. 3.

Description: View the Reserves Week: Universal Life Seminar Registration Card.

Description: This session will provide an overview of the evolution of equity-based guarantees (e.g. VA, FIA, etc.) over the last few years and discuss the current lay of the land as it relates to the regulatory, issues, capital markets (e.g. Department of Labor, Dodd-Frank) environment in which these products are offered.

Description: The Internal Revenue Code (IRC) sets forth a set of complex rules affecting life insurance companies and the products they sell. This session will explore the company and product tax related requirements imposed by the IRC that are of interest to actuaries, with the session in two parts:Part 1 - Company Tax Overview Federal income taxes are often one of the largest expense paid by a U.S. life insurers, but they tend to be overlooked or simplified in actuarial work. The presenters will provide an overview of key actuarial items impacting the determination of taxable income for life insurers, including the requirement for calculating tax reserves, the impact of changes in reserve basis, and the basics of capitalization of policyholder acquisition expenses (aka "Tax DAC").Part 2 - Product Tax Overview Life insurance and annuity contracts provide for favorable tax benefits. However, in order for policyholders to receive tax benefits, life products need to satisfy certain qualification requirements imposed by the Internal Revenue Code. The presenters will provide an overview of (1) the policyholder tax treatment of life insurance and annuity contracts and (2) the qualification requirements imposed by the IRC in order for policyholders to receive these benefits.This session is intended for actuaries with low to moderate knowledge of company and product tax related requirements and will help you learn key aspects of life insurance company and product taxation that can affect product design, pricing, valuation and modeling.

Description: Through much of the Baby Boomer generation's working lifetime, retirement planning focused on asset accumulation. Strategies like Dollar-Cost Averaging and Asset Diversification became well understood by nearly everyone in the retirement industry. As those assets move into the payout phase (post retirement), the appropriateness of those strategies becomes less clear. Presenters will aim to exhibit and explain how and why adding a Single Premium Immediate Annuity (SPIA) or Deferred Income Annuity (DIA) to a retirement portfolio can help to minimize a retiree's chance of outliving his or her income, and why sellers of annuities should focus more heavily on these product offerings. At the conclusion of the session, attendees will be able to - Identify the reasons why effective asset accumulation strategies may be ineffective in the decumulation phase of retirement - Evaluate the benefit of using at least a portion of accumulated retirement assets to purchase a fixed income stream that the annuitant is guaranteed not to outlive - Explain the benefits of a SPIA/DIA focus to other industry practitioners